You must have seen several
Hollywood crime serials where detectives find out the cause of death from skel
eton within seconds. But this is no more a fiction as a researcher from
Forensic Science Department of Gujarat University has developed nanotechnology
based-sensor that find out the cause of death by detecting narcotics from
skelegujarat university, tal remains through smart phones. And all this just in
seconds.“Nanotechnology has been used in almost all aspects of science but
hasn't been used efficiently in forensic science. At a time when drug related
crime is on the rise this advanced technology can solve crime mysteries
faster,“ said Anand Rajput who has developed the technology.
Skeletal remains are all
that is left after disposal of skin, tissue, and body organs. In such cases, it
becomes tough to predict the cause of death which plays a pivotal role in
creating profile of the victim which helps narrow down the investigation.
“Currently, very few such
methods provide on-spot detection of drugs. In addition, there is hardly any
quantitative method available for on-spot analysis. Traditionally, sample are
send to Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) for sophisticated instrument analysis
which is costly and need precise extraction method which are tedious to perform
and time-consuming,“ said Rajput.He has presented the research at an international
conference held in Patiala which was attended by the world's senior scientists
of forensic science.
“This is a very novel
approach in forensic science as well as in investigation of any case related to
unidentified bodies and skeletal remains. And most importantly, it can be done
through a smart phone,“ he added.It took for a year to develop the technology
but it hasn't stopped here.Rajput is further developing nano drug testing
chips. “After developing the strips, I will approach FSL and the police to test
this method in investigation,“ he said.
HOW IT WORKS
Nanotechnology-based sensor
helps in detection of codeine which gives color change from red to blue. This
change can be easily viewed by naked eye which facilitates the on-spot
detection on crime scene. Then just by taking photograph the resulted coloured
product of reaction mixture.The resulted image was then open in Adobe Photoshop
or any android app which provide RGB calculation.
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